Technology
HR Analytics & Employee Retention Dashboard
Comprehensive HR metrics tracking employee performance, engagement, and turnover
- Power BI
- Excel
- SQL
- Python
About this project
Business Background
A mid-sized IT services company (≈500 employees) is facing high employee attrition, especially in critical roles.
Leadership wants a data-driven HR analytics platform to:
1. Monitor workforce health
2. Identify attrition drivers
3. Improve training ROI
4. Enable predictive retention strategies
You are hired as a Data Analyst to design this end-to-end solution.
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DATA AVAILABLE
1. Employee master data with their Salary, performance data and Attrition status
2. Training participation data
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BUSINESS OBJECTIVES
1. Understand why employees leave
2. Identify high-risk employee segments
3. Measure training effectiveness
4. Enable future attrition prediction
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ANALYTICAL QUESTIONS (WITH TOOLS)
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BASIC HR METRICS
Question Tool Used
What is the total number of employees? Excel / SQL
What is the overall attrition rate? SQL / Power BI
How many employees left the organization? SQL
What is the gender distribution across the company? Power BI
What is the average age of employees? Excel / SQL
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ATTRITION ANALYSIS
Question Tool Used
Which department has the highest attrition? Power BI
Attrition rate by job role? Power BI
Does attrition vary by education level? Power BI
Attrition trend over time (year-wise)? Power BI
What is the average tenure of employees who left? SQL
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COMPENSATION & PERFORMANCE
Question Tool Used
Is attrition higher among low-salary employees? Power BI
Compare average salary of active vs exited employees SQL
Does low performance lead to higher attrition? Power BI
Which salary band has the highest attrition risk? Excel / Power BI
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TRAINING EFFECTIVENESS
Question Tool Used
What % of employees completed training programs? Power BI
Which trainings have the highest completion rate? Power BI
Do trained employees have lower attrition? SQL / Power BI
Is performance better after training completion? SQL
Which department benefits most from training? Power BI
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DIVERSITY & EQUITY ANALYSIS
Question Tool Used
Gender distribution by department Power BI
Is there a salary gap by gender? Excel / Power BI
Attrition rate by gender Power BI
Education-wise salary comparison SQL
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OPERATIONAL HR INSIGHTS
Question Tool Used
Average tenure by department SQL
New hire attrition within first 1 year SQL
Which job roles have the shortest tenure? Power BI
Attrition among high performers Power BI
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ADVANCED ANALYTICS (PREDICTIVE)
Question Tool Used
Can we predict if an employee will leave? Python
Which features are most important for attrition? Python
Identify top 10 high-risk active employees Python
Build an attrition risk score Python
Model accuracy & validation Python
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DASHBOARD REQUIREMENTS
KPI Tool Used
Attrition Rate Power BI
Average Salary Power BI
Training Completion % Power BI
Diversity Index Power BI
High-Risk Employees Count Power BI
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DASHBOARD PAGES (POWER BI)
1. Executive Summary
2. Attrition Analysis
3. Compensation & Performance
4. Training Impact
5. Diversity & Inclusion
6. Predictive Insights
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TOOLS & SKILLS MAPPED
Tool Usage
Excel Data cleaning, salary bands, basic KPIs
SQL Joins, aggregations, CTEs, filters
Power BI Dashboarding, DAX, storytelling
Python Machine learning, prediction models
